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Grade 3/ Maths/ House of Hundreds
Chapter 6 · NCERT Class 3 Maths Mela

House of Hundreds

Every digit in a number lives in its own room — the ones room, the tens room, and the hundreds room. Build three-digit numbers and find what each digit is worth. Tap each idea to explore.

🔷 3 topics⏱ ~15 min📝 9-question quiz
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Play with it

Six ideas about place value

Hundreds, tens and ones, and what each digit is worth. Tap each term to see what it means, with an example you can build with blocks.

Explore · Hundreds, tens & onestap a term

Learn

The three big ideas

  • A three-digit number has three places: hundreds, tens and ones, from left to right.
  • In 372, the 3 is hundreds (300), the 7 is tens (70), and the 2 is ones (2).
  • A 0 holds an empty room. In 406 there are no tens, so the 0 keeps the places lined up.

Worked example. Name the place of each digit in 658.

6 is in the hundreds place (600), 5 is in the tens (50), 8 is in the ones (8).

  • Expanded form shows the value of each digit: 245 = 200 + 40 + 5.
  • To build a number, put the pieces together: 300 + 60 + 9 = 369.
  • Use 100-blocks, 10-rods and 1-cubes to make any number you like.

Worked example. Write 503 in expanded form.

503 = 500 + 0 + 3 = 500 + 3. There are no tens, so we just show the hundreds and ones.

  • Read three-digit numbers by place: 472 is “four hundred seventy-two”.
  • To compare, look at the hundreds first. More hundreds means a bigger number.
  • If the hundreds are the same, check the tens, then the ones.

Worked example. Which is bigger, 318 or 381?

Both have 3 hundreds. Tens: 381 has 8 tens, 318 has 1 ten. So 381 is bigger.

Common mix-up: a 0 in the middle still matters. 406 is not 46 — the 0 keeps the 4 in the hundreds place.

Where you’ll meet it

Hundreds around you

Cricket runs

A team score like 247 is read by place — two hundred forty-seven — using hundreds, tens and ones.

Counting a collection

Stamps or marbles can be grouped into hundreds, tens and loose ones to count them quickly.

Bus & train numbers

Three-digit bus numbers help you tell route 305 from 350 — the place of each digit matters.

Check yourself

Quick quiz

Nine friendly questions to check that you can use place value with three-digit numbers — not just read the digits.

Score 0/9

Interactive built to the OpenMAIC approach (THU-MAIC, MIT). Content from the NCERT Class 3 Maths Mela textbook (ncert.nic.in).

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